This estate is materially exposed: backups are taken but not proven recoverable, access is over-privileged, and audit evidence is incomplete. None of it is unusual — and all of it is fixable. With a focused remediation programme, Platinum is achievable in ~6 months.
| Severity | Finding | Maps to | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| CRITICAL | Backups taken but never restore-tested — 4 of 6 instances. A backup nobody has restored is not a safety net. | NIST CP-9 · SOC 2 A1.2 | Inspected script |
| CRITICAL | Excessive sysadmin membership — 9 logins hold sysadmin, incl. 3 shared service accounts. No least-privilege. | NIST AC-6 · ISO A.8.2 · CIS 4 | Inspected script |
| HIGH | Customer PII database not encrypted at rest — TDE disabled on the orders/customer database. | PCI-DSS 3.4 · ISO A.8.24 | Inspected script |
| HIGH | Unsupported SQL Server 2014 in production (PRD-02) — out of support, carrying known unpatched issues. | NIST SI-2 | Upgrade plan |
| MEDIUM | No proven disaster recovery — RPO/RTO undocumented; no failover test on record. | ISO A.5.30 · SOC 2 A1.3 | Inspected script |
| MEDIUM | Configuration drift — MAXDOP, cost-threshold and tempdb file count off best practice across 5 instances. | CIS config | Safe auto-fix |